Photocatalytic properties of \(\textbf{ZnO-TiO}_2\textbf{/g-C}_3\textbf{N}_4\) nanocomposites synthesized by a simple hydrothermal method

Authors

  • Trung-Hoc Ngo Phenikaa School of Engineering, Phenikaa University, Hanoi, Vietnam; University of Fire Fighting and Prevention, Hanoi, Vietnam
  • Lan-Huong Pham Thi Phenikaa School of Engineering, Phenikaa University, Hanoi, Vietnam
  • Dinh-Tuan Le Hanoi Pedagogical University 2, Phu Tho, Vietnam
  • Van-Quang Nguyen Hanoi Pedagogical University 2, Phu Tho, Vietnam
  • Thi-Hanh Nguyen Hanoi Pedagogical University 2, Phu Tho, Vietnam

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56764/hpu2.jos.2026.5.02.56-64

Abstract

In the present study, a ZnO-TiO₂/g-C₃N₄ composite was successfully prepared by hydrothermal synthesis. XRD results confirmed the successful formation of the composite structure. The surface morphology, as observed by field-emission scanning electron microscopy, revealed that the material predominantly consisted of particles approximately 200 to 300 nm in size, together with a small number of rod-like structures. The UV–Vis spectra indicated that the composite exhibited absorption in the visible-light region. Photocatalytic degradation experiments using DB71 showed that the ZnO-TiO₂/g-C₃N₄ composite synthesized at 120 °C achieved a DB71 degradation efficiency of 27% in aqueous solution under visible-light irradiation. These results suggest that the ZnO-TiO₂/g-C₃N₄ composite has potential for application in the visible-light-driven treatment of DB71-contaminated water.

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Published

28-08-2026

How to Cite

Ngo, T.-H., Pham Thi, L.-H., Le, D.-T., Nguyen, V.-Q., & Nguyen, T.-H. (2026). Photocatalytic properties of \(\textbf{ZnO-TiO}_2\textbf{/g-C}_3\textbf{N}_4\) nanocomposites synthesized by a simple hydrothermal method. HPU2 Journal of Science: Natural Sciences and Technology, 5(02), 56–64. https://doi.org/10.56764/hpu2.jos.2026.5.02.56-64

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Natural Sciences and Technology